//+------------------------------------------------------------------+ //| zeta.mqh | //| Copyright 2025, MetaQuotes Ltd. | //| https://www.mql5.com | //+------------------------------------------------------------------+ #property copyright "Copyright 2025, MetaQuotes Ltd." #property link "https://www.mql5.com" #include "error.mqh" #include "const.mqh" namespace special { namespace cephes { namespace detail { /* Expansion coefficients * for Euler-Maclaurin summation formula * (2k)! / B2k * where B2k are Bernoulli numbers */ double zeta_A[] = { 12.0, -720.0, 30240.0, -1209600.0, 47900160.0, -1.8924375803183791606e9, /*1.307674368e12/691 */ 7.47242496e10, -2.950130727918164224e12, /*1.067062284288e16/3617 */ 1.1646782814350067249e14, /*5.109094217170944e18/43867 */ -4.5979787224074726105e15, /*8.028576626982912e20/174611 */ 1.8152105401943546773e17, /*1.5511210043330985984e23/854513 */ -7.1661652561756670113e18 /*1.6938241367317436694528e27/236364091 */ }; /* 30 Nov 86 -- error in third coefficient fixed */ } // namespace detail double inline zeta(double x, double q) { int i; double a, b, k, s, t, w; if (x == 1.0) return (infinity()); if (x < 1.0) { set_error("zeta", SF_ERROR_DOMAIN, NULL); return (quiet_NaN()); } if (q <= 0.0) { if (q == floor(q)) { set_error("zeta", SF_ERROR_SINGULAR, NULL); return (infinity()); } if (x != floor(x)) { set_error("zeta", SF_ERROR_DOMAIN, NULL); return (quiet_NaN()); } } /* Asymptotic expansion * https://dlmf.nist.gov/25.11#E43 */ if (q > 1e8) { return (1 / (x - 1) + 1 / (2 * q)) * pow(q, 1 - x); } /* Euler-Maclaurin summation formula */ /* Permit negative q but continue sum until n+q > +9 . * This case should be handled by a reflection formula. * If q<0 and x is an integer, there is a relation to * the polyGamma function. */ s = pow(q, -x); a = q; i = 0; b = 0.0; while ((i < 9) || (a <= 9.0)) { i += 1; a += 1.0; b = pow(a, -x); s += b; if (abs(b / s) < detail::MACHEP) return (s); } w = a; s += b * w / (x - 1.0); s -= 0.5 * b; a = 1.0; k = 0.0; for (i = 0; i < 12; i++) { a *= x + k; b /= w; t = a * b / detail::zeta_A[i]; s = s + t; t = abs(t / s); if (t < detail::MACHEP) return (s); k += 1.0; a *= x + k; b /= w; k += 1.0; } return (s); } } // namespace cephes } // namespace special