Warrior_EA/Signals/SignalRSI.mqh

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2025-05-30 16:35:54 +02:00
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| SignalRSI.mqh |
//| Copyright 2000-2023, MetaQuotes Ltd. |
//| https://www.mql5.com |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
#include "..\Expert\ExpertSignalCustom.mqh"
// wizard description start
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Description of the class |
//| Title=Signals of oscillator 'Relative Strength Index' |
//| Type=SignalAdvanced |
//| Name=Relative Strength Index |
//| ShortName=RSI |
//| Class=CSignalRSI |
//| Page=signal_rsi |
//| Parameter=PeriodRSI,int,14,Period of calculation |
//| Parameter=Applied,ENUM_APPLIED_PRICE,PRICE_CLOSE,Prices series |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
// wizard description end
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Class CSignalRSI. |
//| Purpose: Class of generator of trade signals based on |
//| the 'Relative Strength Index' oscillator. |
//| Is derived from the CExpertSignalCustom class. |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
class CSignalRSI : public CExpertSignalCustom
{
protected:
CiRSI m_rsi; // object-oscillator
//--- adjusted parameters
int m_periodRSI; // the "period of calculation" parameter of the oscillator
ENUM_APPLIED_PRICE m_applied; // the "prices series" parameter of the oscillator
//--- "weights" of market models (0-100)
int m_pattern_0; // model 0 "the oscillator has required direction"
int m_pattern_1; // model 1 "reverse behind the level of overbuying/overselling"
int m_pattern_2; // model 2 "divergence of the oscillator and price"
int m_pattern_3; // model 3 "double divergence of the oscillator and price"
//--- variables
double m_extr_osc[10]; // array of values of extremums of the oscillator
double m_extr_pr[10]; // array of values of the corresponding extremums of price
int m_extr_pos[10]; // array of shifts of extremums (in bars)
uint m_extr_map; // resulting bit-map of ratio of extremums of the oscillator and the price
public:
CSignalRSI(void);
~CSignalRSI(void);
//--- methods of setting adjustable parameters
void PeriodRSI(int value) { m_periodRSI = value; }
void Applied(ENUM_APPLIED_PRICE value) { m_applied = value; }
//--- methods of adjusting "weights" of market models
void Pattern_0(int value) { m_pattern_0 = value; }
void Pattern_1(int value) { m_pattern_1 = value; }
void Pattern_2(int value) { m_pattern_2 = value; }
void Pattern_3(int value) { m_pattern_3 = value; }
virtual void ApplyPatternWeight(int patternNumber, int weight);
//--- method of verification of settings
virtual bool ValidationSettings(void);
//--- method of creating the indicator and timeseries
virtual bool InitIndicators(CIndicators *indicators);
//--- methods of checking if the market models are formed
virtual int LongCondition(void);
virtual int ShortCondition(void);
protected:
//--- method of initialization of the oscillator
bool InitRSI(CIndicators *indicators);
//--- methods of getting data
double RSI(int ind) { return(m_rsi.Main(ind)); }
double DiffRSI(int ind) { return(RSI(ind) - RSI(ind + 1)); }
int StateRSI(int ind);
bool ExtStateRSI(int ind);
bool CompareMaps(int map, int count, bool minimax = false, int start = 0);
};
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Constructor |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
CSignalRSI::CSignalRSI(void) : m_periodRSI(14),
m_applied(PRICE_CLOSE),
m_pattern_0(10),
m_pattern_1(60),
m_pattern_2(80),
m_pattern_3(100)
{
m_id = "RSI";
m_pattern_count = 4;
//--- initialization of protected data
m_used_series = USE_SERIES_HIGH + USE_SERIES_LOW;
}
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Destructor |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
CSignalRSI::~CSignalRSI(void)
{
}
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Validation settings protected data. |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
bool CSignalRSI::ValidationSettings(void)
{
//--- validation settings of additional filters
if(!CExpertSignalCustom::ValidationSettings())
return(false);
//--- initial data checks
if(m_periodRSI <= 0)
{
printf(__FUNCTION__ + ": period of the RSI oscillator must be greater than 0");
return(false);
}
//--- ok
return(true);
}
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Create indicators. |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
bool CSignalRSI::InitIndicators(CIndicators *indicators)
{
//--- check pointer
if(indicators == NULL)
return(false);
//--- initialization of indicators and timeseries of additional filters
if(!CExpertSignalCustom::InitIndicators(indicators))
return(false);
//--- create and initialize RSI oscillator
if(!InitRSI(indicators))
return(false);
//--- ok
return(true);
}
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Initialize RSI oscillators. |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
bool CSignalRSI::InitRSI(CIndicators *indicators)
{
//--- check pointer
if(indicators == NULL)
return(false);
//--- add object to collection
if(!indicators.Add(GetPointer(m_rsi)))
{
printf(__FUNCTION__ + ": error adding object");
return(false);
}
//--- initialize object
if(!m_rsi.Create(m_symbol.Name(), m_period, m_periodRSI, m_applied))
{
printf(__FUNCTION__ + ": error initializing object");
return(false);
}
//--- ok
return(true);
}
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Check of the oscillator state. |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
int CSignalRSI::StateRSI(int ind)
{
int res = 0;
double var;
//---
for(int i = ind;; i++)
{
if(RSI(i + 1) == EMPTY_VALUE)
break;
var = DiffRSI(i);
if(res > 0)
{
if(var < 0)
break;
res++;
continue;
}
if(res < 0)
{
if(var > 0)
break;
res--;
continue;
}
if(var > 0)
res++;
if(var < 0)
res--;
}
//---
return(res);
}
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Extended check of the oscillator state consists |
//| in forming a bit-map according to certain rules, |
//| which shows ratios of extremums of the oscillator and price. |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
bool CSignalRSI::ExtStateRSI(int ind)
{
//--- operation of this method results in a bit-map of extremums
//--- practically, the bit-map of extremums is an "array" of 4-bit fields
//--- each "element of the array" definitely describes the ratio
//--- of current extremums of the oscillator and the price with previous ones
//--- purpose of bits of an element of the analyzed bit-map
//--- bit 3 - not used (always 0)
//--- bit 2 - is equal to 1 if the current extremum of the oscillator is "more extreme" than the previous one
//--- (a higher peak or a deeper valley), otherwise - 0
//--- bit 1 - not used (always 0)
//--- bit 0 - is equal to 1 if the current extremum of price is "more extreme" than the previous one
//--- (a higher peak or a deeper valley), otherwise - 0
//--- in addition to them, the following is formed:
//--- array of values of extremums of the oscillator,
//--- array of values of price extremums and
//--- array of "distances" between extremums of the oscillator (in bars)
//--- it should be noted that when using the results of the extended check of state,
//--- you should consider, which extremum of the oscillator (peak or valley)
//--- is the "reference point" (i.e. was detected first during the analysis)
//--- if a peak is detected first then even elements of all arrays
//--- will contain information about peaks, and odd elements will contain information about valleys
//--- if a valley is detected first, then respectively in reverse
int pos = ind, off, index;
uint map; // intermediate bit-map for one extremum
//---
m_extr_map = 0;
for(int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
{
off = StateRSI(pos);
if(off > 0)
{
//--- minimum of the oscillator is detected
pos += off;
m_extr_pos[i] = pos;
m_extr_osc[i] = RSI(pos);
if(i > 1)
{
m_extr_pr[i] = m_low.MinValue(pos - 2, 5, index);
//--- form the intermediate bit-map
map = 0;
if(m_extr_pr[i - 2] < m_extr_pr[i])
map += 1; // set bit 0
if(m_extr_osc[i - 2] < m_extr_osc[i])
map += 4; // set bit 2
//--- add the result
m_extr_map += map << (4 * (i - 2));
}
else
m_extr_pr[i] = m_low.MinValue(pos - 1, 4, index);
}
else
{
//--- maximum of the oscillator is detected
pos -= off;
m_extr_pos[i] = pos;
m_extr_osc[i] = RSI(pos);
if(i > 1)
{
m_extr_pr[i] = m_high.MaxValue(pos - 2, 5, index);
//--- form the intermediate bit-map
map = 0;
if(m_extr_pr[i - 2] > m_extr_pr[i])
map += 1; // set bit 0
if(m_extr_osc[i - 2] > m_extr_osc[i])
map += 4; // set bit 2
//--- add the result
m_extr_map += map << (4 * (i - 2));
}
else
m_extr_pr[i] = m_high.MaxValue(pos - 1, 4, index);
}
}
//---
return(true);
}
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Comparing the bit-map of extremums with pattern. |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
bool CSignalRSI::CompareMaps(int map, int count, bool minimax, int start)
{
int step = (minimax) ? 4 : 8;
int total = step * (start + count);
//--- check input parameters for a possible going out of range of the bit-map
if(total > 32)
return(false);
//--- bit-map of the patter is an "array" of 4-bit fields
//--- each "element of the array" definitely describes the desired ratio
//--- of current extremums of the oscillator and the price with previous ones
//--- purpose of bits of an elements of the pattern of the bit-map pattern
//--- bit 3 - is equal to if the ratio of extremums of the oscillator is insignificant for us
//--- is equal to 0 if we want to "find" the ratio of extremums of the oscillator determined by the value of bit 2
//--- bit 2 - is equal to 1 if we want to "discover" the situation when the current extremum of the "oscillator" is "more extreme" than the previous one
//--- (current peak is higher or current valley is deeper)
//--- is equal to 0 if we want to "discover" the situation when the current extremum of the oscillator is "less extreme" than the previous one
//--- (current peak is lower or current valley is less deep)
//--- bit 1 - is equal to 1 if the ratio of extremums is insignificant for us
//--- it is equal to 0 if we want to "find" the ratio of price extremums determined by the value of bit 0
//--- bit 0 - is equal to 1 if we want to "discover" the situation when the current price extremum is "more extreme" than the previous one
//--- (current peak is higher or current valley is deeper)
//--- it is equal to 0 if we want to "discover" the situation when the current price extremum is "less extreme" than the previous one
//--- (current peak is lower or current valley is less deep)
uint inp_map, check_map;
int i, j;
//--- loop by extremums (4 minimums and 4 maximums)
//--- price and the oscillator are checked separately (thus, there are 16 checks)
for(i = step * start, j = 0; i < total; i += step, j += 4)
{
//--- "take" two bits - patter of the corresponding extremum of the price
inp_map = (map >> j) & 3;
//--- if the higher-order bit=1, then any ratio is suitable for us
if(inp_map < 2)
{
//--- "take" two bits of the corresponding extremum of the price (higher-order bit is always 0)
check_map = (m_extr_map >> i) & 3;
if(inp_map != check_map)
return(false);
}
//--- "take" two bits - pattern of the corresponding oscillator extremum
inp_map = (map >> (j + 2)) & 3;
//--- if the higher-order bit=1, then any ratio is suitable for us
if(inp_map >= 2)
continue;
//--- "take" two bits of the corresponding oscillator extremum (higher-order bit is always 0)
check_map = (m_extr_map >> (i + 2)) & 3;
if(inp_map != check_map)
return(false);
}
//--- ok
return(true);
}
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| "Voting" that price will grow. |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
int CSignalRSI::LongCondition(void)
{
int result = 0;
int idx = StartIndex();
//---
if(DiffRSI(idx) > 0.0)
{
//--- the oscillator is directed upwards confirming the possibility of price growth
if(IS_PATTERN_USAGE(0))
{
result = m_pattern_0;
m_active_pattern = "Pattern_0";
} // "confirming" signal number 0
//--- if the model 1 is used, search for a reverse of the oscillator upwards behind the level of overselling
if(IS_PATTERN_USAGE(1) && DiffRSI(idx + 1) < 0.0 && RSI(idx + 1) < 30.0)
{
result = m_pattern_1;
m_active_pattern = "Pattern_1";
}
//--- if the model 2, 3 or 4 is used, perform the extended analysis of the oscillator state
if(IS_PATTERN_USAGE(2) || IS_PATTERN_USAGE(3) || IS_PATTERN_USAGE(4))
{
ExtStateRSI(idx);
//--- search for the "divergence" signal
if(IS_PATTERN_USAGE(2) && CompareMaps(1, 1)) // 0000 0001b
{
result = m_pattern_2;
m_active_pattern = "Pattern_2";
}
//--- search for the "double divergence" signal
if(IS_PATTERN_USAGE(3) && CompareMaps(0x11, 2)) // 0001 0001b
{
result = m_pattern_3;
m_active_pattern = "Pattern_3";
}
}
}
if(result != 0)
{
m_active_direction = "Buy";
}
//--- return the result
return(result);
}
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| "Voting" that price will fall. |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
int CSignalRSI::ShortCondition(void)
{
int result = 0;
int idx = StartIndex();
//---
if(DiffRSI(idx) < 0.0)
{
//--- the oscillator is directed downwards confirming the possibility of falling of price
if(IS_PATTERN_USAGE(0))
{
result = m_pattern_0;
m_active_pattern = "Pattern_0";
}
//--- if the model 1 is used, search for a reverse of the oscillator downwards behind the level of overbuying
if(IS_PATTERN_USAGE(1) && DiffRSI(idx + 1) > 0.0 && RSI(idx + 1) > 70.0)
{
result = m_pattern_1;
m_active_pattern = "Pattern_1";
} // signal number 1
//--- if the model 2, 3 or 4 is used, perform the extended analysis of the oscillator state
if(IS_PATTERN_USAGE(2) || IS_PATTERN_USAGE(3) || IS_PATTERN_USAGE(4))
{
ExtStateRSI(idx);
//--- search for the "divergence" signal
if(IS_PATTERN_USAGE(2) && CompareMaps(1, 1)) // 0000 0001b
{
result = m_pattern_2;
m_active_pattern = "Pattern_2";
}
//--- search for the "double divergence" signal
if(IS_PATTERN_USAGE(3) && CompareMaps(0x11, 2)) // 0001 0001b
{
result = m_pattern_3;
m_active_pattern = "Pattern_3";
}
}
}
if(result != 0)
{
m_active_direction = "Sell";
}
//--- return the result
return(result);
}
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Set the specified pattern's weight to the specified value |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
void CSignalRSI::ApplyPatternWeight(int patternNumber, int weight)
{
switch(patternNumber)
{
default:
break;
case 0:
Pattern_0(weight);
break;
case 1:
Pattern_1(weight);
break;
case 2:
Pattern_2(weight);
break;
case 3:
Pattern_3(weight);
break;
}
}
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+