MobinMQL/Include/Expert/Signal/SignalBearsPower.mqh
2025-07-22 14:47:41 +03:00

289 lines
11 KiB
MQL5

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| SignalBearsPower.mqh |
//| Copyright 2000-2025, MetaQuotes Ltd. |
//| https://www.mql5.com |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
#include <Expert\ExpertSignal.mqh>
// wizard description start
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Description of the class |
//| Title=Signals of oscillator 'Bears Power' |
//| Type=SignalAdvanced |
//| Name=Bears Power |
//| ShortName=BearsPower |
//| Class=CSignalBearsPower |
//| Page=signal_bears |
//| Parameter=PeriodBears,int,13,Period of calculation |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
// wizard description end
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Class CSignalBearsPower. |
//| Purpose: Class of generator of trade signals based on |
//| the 'Bears Power' oscillator. |
//| Is derived from the CExpertSignal class. |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
class CSignalBearsPower : public CExpertSignal
{
protected:
CiBearsPower m_bears; // object-oscillator
//--- adjusted parameters
int m_period_bears; // the "period of calculation" parameter of the oscillator
//--- "weights" of market models (0-100)
int m_pattern_0; // model 0 "reverse of the oscillator to required direction"
int m_pattern_1; // model 1 "divergence of the oscillator and price"
//--- variables
double m_extr_osc[10]; // array of values of extremums of the oscillator
double m_extr_pr[10]; // array of values of the corresponding extremums of price
int m_extr_pos[10]; // array of shifts of extremums (in bars)
uint m_extr_map; // resulting bit-map of ratio of extremums of the oscillator and the price
public:
CSignalBearsPower(void);
~CSignalBearsPower(void);
//--- methods of setting adjustable parameters
void PeriodBears(int value) { m_period_bears=value; }
//--- methods of adjusting "weights" of market models
void Pattern_0(int value) { m_pattern_0=value; }
void Pattern_1(int value) { m_pattern_1=value; }
//--- method of verification of settings
virtual bool ValidationSettings(void);
//--- method of creating the indicator and timeseries
virtual bool InitIndicators(CIndicators *indicators);
//--- methods of checking if the market models are formed
virtual int LongCondition(void);
//--- the oscillator doesn't identify conditions for selling
protected:
//--- method of initialization of the oscillator
bool InitBears(CIndicators *indicators);
//--- methods of getting data
double Bears(int ind) { return(m_bears.Main(ind)); }
double DiffBears(int ind) { return(Bears(ind)-Bears(ind+1)); }
int StateBears(int ind);
bool ExtStateBears(int ind);
};
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Constructor |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
CSignalBearsPower::CSignalBearsPower(void) : m_period_bears(13),
m_pattern_0(20),
m_pattern_1(80)
{
//--- initialization of protected data
m_used_series=USE_SERIES_HIGH+USE_SERIES_LOW;
}
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Destructor |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
CSignalBearsPower::~CSignalBearsPower(void)
{
}
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Validation settings protected data. |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
bool CSignalBearsPower::ValidationSettings(void)
{
//--- validation settings of additional filters
if(!CExpertSignal::ValidationSettings())
return(false);
//--- initial data checks
if(m_period_bears<=0)
{
printf(__FUNCTION__+": period Bears must be greater than 0");
return(false);
}
//--- ok
return(true);
}
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Create indicators. |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
bool CSignalBearsPower::InitIndicators(CIndicators *indicators)
{
//--- check pointer
if(indicators==NULL)
return(false);
//--- initialization of indicators and timeseries of additional filters
if(!CExpertSignal::InitIndicators(indicators))
return(false);
//--- create and initialize BearsPower oscillator
if(!InitBears(indicators))
return(false);
//--- ok
return(true);
}
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Initialize BearsPower oscillators. |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
bool CSignalBearsPower::InitBears(CIndicators *indicators)
{
//--- check pointer
if(indicators==NULL)
return(false);
//--- add object to collection
if(!indicators.Add(GetPointer(m_bears)))
{
printf(__FUNCTION__+": error adding object");
return(false);
}
//--- initialize object
if(!m_bears.Create(m_symbol.Name(),m_period,m_period_bears))
{
printf(__FUNCTION__+": error initializing object");
return(false);
}
//--- ok
return(true);
}
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Check of the oscillator state. |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
int CSignalBearsPower::StateBears(int ind)
{
int res=0;
double var;
//---
for(int i=ind;;i++)
{
if(Bears(i+1)==EMPTY_VALUE)
break;
var=DiffBears(i);
if(res>0)
{
if(var<0)
break;
res++;
continue;
}
if(res<0)
{
if(var>0)
break;
res--;
continue;
}
if(var>0)
res++;
if(var<0)
res--;
}
//--- return the result
return(res);
}
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Extended check of the oscillator state consists |
//| in forming a bit-map according to certain rules, |
//| which shows ratios of extremums of the oscillator and price. |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
bool CSignalBearsPower::ExtStateBears(int ind)
{
//--- operation of this method results in a bit-map of extremums
//--- practically, the bit-map of extremums is an "array" of 4-bit fields
//--- each "element of the array" definitely describes the ratio
//--- of current extremums of the oscillator and the price with previous ones
//--- purpose of bits of an element of the analyzed bit-map
//--- bit 3 - not used (always 0)
//--- bit 2 - is equal to 1 if the current extremum of the oscillator is "more extreme" than the previous one
//--- (a higher peak or a deeper valley), otherwise - 0
//--- bit 1 - not used (always 0)
//--- bit 0 - is equal to 1 if the current extremum of price is "more extreme" than the previous one
//--- (a higher peak or a deeper valley), otherwise - 0
//--- in addition to them, the following is formed:
//--- array of values of extremums of the oscillator,
//--- array of values of price extremums and
//--- array of "distances" between extremums of the oscillator (in bars)
//--- it should be noted that when using the results of the extended check of state,
//--- you should consider, which extremum of the oscillator (peak or valley)
//--- is the "reference point" (i.e. was detected first during the analysis)
//--- if a peak is detected first then even elements of all arrays
//--- will contain information about peaks, and odd elements will contain information about valleys
//--- if a valley is detected first, then respectively in reverse
int pos=ind,off,index;
uint map; // intermediate bit-map for one extremum
//---
m_extr_map=0;
for(int i=0;i<10;i++)
{
off=StateBears(pos);
if(off>0)
{
//--- minimum of the oscillator is detected
pos+=off;
m_extr_pos[i]=pos;
m_extr_osc[i]=Bears(pos);
if(i>1)
{
m_extr_pr[i]=m_low.MinValue(pos-2,5,index);
//--- form the intermediate bit-map
map=0;
if(m_extr_pr[i-2]<m_extr_pr[i])
map+=1; // set bit 0
if(m_extr_osc[i-2]<m_extr_osc[i])
map+=4; // set bit 2
//--- add the result
m_extr_map+=map<<(4*(i-2));
}
else
m_extr_pr[i]=m_low.MinValue(pos-1,4,index);
}
else
{
//--- maximum of the oscillator is detected
pos-=off;
m_extr_pos[i]=pos;
m_extr_osc[i]=Bears(pos);
if(i>1)
{
m_extr_pr[i]=m_high.MaxValue(pos-2,5,index);
//--- form the intermediate bit-map
map=0;
if(m_extr_pr[i-2]>m_extr_pr[i])
map+=1; // set bit 0
if(m_extr_osc[i-2]>m_extr_osc[i])
map+=4; // set bit 2
//--- add the result
m_extr_map+=map<<(4*(i-2));
}
else
m_extr_pr[i]=m_high.MaxValue(pos-1,4,index);
}
}
//---
return(true);
}
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| "Voting" that price will grow. |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
int CSignalBearsPower::LongCondition(void)
{
int result=0;
int idx =StartIndex();
//--- if the oscillator is above zero, don't "vote" for buying
if(Bears(idx)>0.0)
return(result);
//--- the oscillator is below zero
if(StateBears(idx)>0)
{
//--- the oscillator has turned upwards at a previous bar
//--- there is a condition for buying
if(IS_PATTERN_USAGE(0))
result=m_pattern_0;
//--- if the model 1 is used, search for the "divergence" signal
if(IS_PATTERN_USAGE(1))
{
ExtStateBears(idx);
if((m_extr_map&0xF)==1)
{
if(m_extr_osc[0]<0.0 && m_extr_osc[2]<0.0)
{
//--- both valleys are below zero
//--- we suppose that this is "divergence"
result=m_pattern_1;
}
}
}
}
//--- return the result
return(result);
}
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+