MobinMQL/Indicators/Examples/StdDev.mq5
2025-07-22 14:48:34 +03:00

129 lines
4.9 KiB
MQL5

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| StdDev.mq5 |
//| Copyright 2000-2025, MetaQuotes Ltd. |
//| https://www.mql5.com |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
#property copyright "Copyright 2000-2025, MetaQuotes Ltd."
#property link "https://www.mql5.com"
#property description "Standard Deviation"
#include <MovingAverages.mqh>
#property indicator_separate_window
#property indicator_buffers 2
#property indicator_plots 1
#property indicator_type1 DRAW_LINE
#property indicator_color1 clrMediumSeaGreen
#property indicator_style1 STYLE_SOLID
//--- input parametrs
input int InpStdDevPeriod=20; // Period
input int InpStdDevShift=0; // Shift
input ENUM_MA_METHOD InpMAMethod=MODE_SMA; // Method
//--- indicator buffers
double ExtStdDevBuffer[];
double ExtMABuffer[];
int ExtStdDevPeriod,ExtStdDevShift;
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Custom indicator initialization function |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
void OnInit()
{
//--- check for input values
if(InpStdDevPeriod<=1)
{
ExtStdDevPeriod=20;
PrintFormat("Incorrect value for input variable InpStdDevPeriod=%d. Indicator will use value %d for calculations.",
InpStdDevPeriod,ExtStdDevPeriod);
}
else
ExtStdDevPeriod=InpStdDevPeriod;
if(InpStdDevShift<0)
{
ExtStdDevShift=0;
PrintFormat("Incorrect value for input variable InpStdDevShift=%d. Indicator will use value %d for calculations.",
InpStdDevShift,ExtStdDevShift);
}
else
ExtStdDevShift=InpStdDevShift;
//--- define indicator buffers as indexes
SetIndexBuffer(0,ExtStdDevBuffer);
SetIndexBuffer(1,ExtMABuffer,INDICATOR_CALCULATIONS);
//--- set indicator short name
string short_name=StringFormat("StdDev(%d)",ExtStdDevPeriod);
IndicatorSetString(INDICATOR_SHORTNAME,short_name);
PlotIndexSetString(0,PLOT_LABEL,short_name);
//--- set index shift
PlotIndexSetInteger(0,PLOT_SHIFT,ExtStdDevShift);
}
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Custom indicator iteration function |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
int OnCalculate(const int rates_total,const int prev_calculated,const int begin,const double &price[])
{
if(rates_total<ExtStdDevPeriod)
return(0);
//--- starting work
int start=prev_calculated-1;
//--- correct position for first iteration
if(start<ExtStdDevPeriod)
{
start=ExtStdDevPeriod-1;
ArrayInitialize(ExtStdDevBuffer,0.0);
ArrayInitialize(ExtMABuffer,0.0);
PlotIndexSetInteger(0,PLOT_DRAW_BEGIN,ExtStdDevPeriod-1+begin);
}
//--- main cycle
switch(InpMAMethod)
{
case MODE_EMA :
for(int i=start; i<rates_total && !IsStopped(); i++)
{
if(i==InpStdDevPeriod-1)
ExtMABuffer[i]=SimpleMA(i,InpStdDevPeriod,price);
else
ExtMABuffer[i]=ExponentialMA(i,InpStdDevPeriod,ExtMABuffer[i-1],price);
//--- Calculate StdDev
ExtStdDevBuffer[i]=StdDevFunc(price,ExtMABuffer,i);
}
break;
case MODE_SMMA :
for(int i=start; i<rates_total && !IsStopped(); i++)
{
if(i==InpStdDevPeriod-1)
ExtMABuffer[i]=SimpleMA(i,InpStdDevPeriod,price);
else
ExtMABuffer[i]=SmoothedMA(i,InpStdDevPeriod,ExtMABuffer[i-1],price);
//--- Calculate StdDev
ExtStdDevBuffer[i]=StdDevFunc(price,ExtMABuffer,i);
}
break;
case MODE_LWMA :
for(int i=start; i<rates_total && !IsStopped(); i++)
{
ExtMABuffer[i]=LinearWeightedMA(i,InpStdDevPeriod,price);
ExtStdDevBuffer[i]=StdDevFunc(price,ExtMABuffer,i);
}
break;
default :
for(int i=start; i<rates_total && !IsStopped(); i++)
{
ExtMABuffer[i]=SimpleMA(i,InpStdDevPeriod,price);
//--- Calculate StdDev
ExtStdDevBuffer[i]=StdDevFunc(price,ExtMABuffer,i);
}
}
//--- OnCalculate done. Return new prev_calculated.
return(rates_total);
}
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Calculate Standard Deviation |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
double StdDevFunc(const double &price[],const double &ma_price[],const int position)
{
double dev=0.0;
for(int i=0; i<ExtStdDevPeriod; i++)
dev+=MathPow(price[position-i]-ma_price[position],2.0);
dev=MathSqrt(dev/ExtStdDevPeriod);
return(dev);
}
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+