mql-for-begginers/Indicators/Examples/Price_Channel.mq5
2025-07-22 18:30:17 +03:00

106 lines
4.3 KiB
MQL5

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Price_Channell.mq5 |
//| Copyright 2000-2025, MetaQuotes Ltd. |
//| https://www.mql5.com |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
#property copyright "Copyright 2000-2025, MetaQuotes Ltd."
#property link "https://www.mql5.com"
//--- indicator settings
#property indicator_chart_window
#property indicator_buffers 3
#property indicator_plots 2
#property indicator_type1 DRAW_FILLING
#property indicator_type2 DRAW_LINE
#property indicator_color1 clrDodgerBlue,clrGray
#property indicator_color2 clrBlue
#property indicator_label1 "Channel upper;Channel lower"
#property indicator_label2 "Channel median"
//--- input parameters
input int InpChannelPeriod=22; // Period
//--- indicator buffers
double ExtHighBuffer[];
double ExtLowBuffer[];
double ExtMiddBuffer[];
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Custom indicator initialization function |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
void OnInit()
{
//--- indicator buffers mapping
SetIndexBuffer(0,ExtHighBuffer,INDICATOR_DATA);
SetIndexBuffer(1,ExtLowBuffer,INDICATOR_DATA);
SetIndexBuffer(2,ExtMiddBuffer,INDICATOR_DATA);
//--- set accuracy
IndicatorSetInteger(INDICATOR_DIGITS,_Digits);
//--- set first bar from what index will be drawn
PlotIndexSetInteger(0,PLOT_DRAW_BEGIN,InpChannelPeriod);
//--- line shifts when drawing
PlotIndexSetInteger(0,PLOT_SHIFT,1);
PlotIndexSetInteger(1,PLOT_SHIFT,1);
//--- name for DataWindow and indicator label
string short_name=StringFormat("Price Channel(%d)",InpChannelPeriod);
IndicatorSetString(INDICATOR_SHORTNAME,short_name);
short_name=StringFormat("Channel(%d) upper;Channel(%d) lower",InpChannelPeriod,InpChannelPeriod);
PlotIndexSetString(0,PLOT_LABEL,short_name);
short_name=StringFormat("Median(%d)",InpChannelPeriod);
PlotIndexSetString(1,PLOT_LABEL,short_name);
//--- set drawing line empty value
PlotIndexSetDouble(0,PLOT_EMPTY_VALUE,0.0);
PlotIndexSetDouble(1,PLOT_EMPTY_VALUE,0.0);
}
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Price Channell |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
int OnCalculate(const int rates_total,
const int prev_calculated,
const datetime &time[],
const double &open[],
const double &high[],
const double &low[],
const double &close[],
const long &tick_volume[],
const long &volume[],
const int &spread[])
{
if(rates_total<InpChannelPeriod)
return(0);
int start;
//--- preliminary calculations
if(prev_calculated==0)
start=InpChannelPeriod;
else
start=prev_calculated-1;
//--- the main loop of calculations
for(int i=start; i<rates_total && !IsStopped(); i++)
{
ExtHighBuffer[i]=Highest(high,InpChannelPeriod,i);
ExtLowBuffer[i]=Lowest(low,InpChannelPeriod,i);
ExtMiddBuffer[i]=(ExtHighBuffer[i]+ExtLowBuffer[i])/2.0;;
}
//--- OnCalculate done. Return new prev_calculated.
return(rates_total);
}
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| get highest value for range |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
double Highest(const double& array[],const int range,const int from_index)
{
double res=array[from_index];
for(int i=from_index-1; i>from_index-range && i>=0; i--)
if(res<array[i])
res=array[i];
return(res);
}
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| get lowest value for range |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
double Lowest(const double& array[],const int range,const int from_index)
{
double res=array[from_index];
for(int i=from_index-1; i>from_index-range && i>=0; i--)
if(res>array[i])
res=array[i];
return(res);
}
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+