MQL5Book/Indicators/p5/UseEnvelopesParams1.mq5
super.admin 1c8e83ce31 convert
2025-05-30 16:09:41 +02:00

103 lines
3.9 KiB
MQL5

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| UseEnvelopesParams1.mq5 |
//| Copyright 2021, MetaQuotes Ltd. |
//| https://www.mql5.com |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
#property indicator_chart_window
#property indicator_buffers 2
#property indicator_plots 2
// drawing settings
#property indicator_type1 DRAW_LINE
#property indicator_color1 clrBlue
#property indicator_width1 1
#property indicator_label1 "Upper"
#property indicator_style1 STYLE_DOT
#property indicator_type2 DRAW_LINE
#property indicator_color2 clrRed
#property indicator_width2 1
#property indicator_label2 "Lower"
#property indicator_style2 STYLE_DOT
#include "..\..\Include\PRTF.mqh"
input int WorkPeriod = 14;
input int Shift = 0;
input ENUM_MA_METHOD Method = MODE_EMA;
input ENUM_APPLIED_PRICE Price = PRICE_TYPICAL;
input double Deviation = 0.1;
// indicator buffer
double UpBuffer[];
double DownBuffer[];
// global variable for subordinate indicator
int Handle;
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Custom indicator initialization function |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
int OnInit()
{
IndicatorSetString(INDICATOR_SHORTNAME,
StringFormat("Env(%d,%d,%.2f)", WorkPeriod, Shift, Deviation));
// map arrays to indicator buffers
SetIndexBuffer(0, UpBuffer);
SetIndexBuffer(1, DownBuffer);
// Simple way of creating "Envelopes" could be via
// Handle = iEnvelopes(int period, int shift,
// ENUM_MA_METHOD method, ENUM_APPLIED_PRICE price, double deviation)
// But we'll use alternative way based on array of MqlParam
// Here is an example of verbose code of filling out the array
MqlParam params[5] = {};
params[0].type = TYPE_INT;
params[0].integer_value = WorkPeriod;
params[1].type = TYPE_INT;
params[1].integer_value = Shift;
params[2].type = TYPE_INT;
params[2].integer_value = Method;
params[3].type = TYPE_INT;
params[3].integer_value = Price;
params[4].type = TYPE_DOUBLE;
params[4].double_value = Deviation;
// First try to pass not the whole array, but only 3 elements.
// This will generate an error, but it's intentional - just for demonstration purpose
Handle = PRTF(IndicatorCreate(_Symbol, _Period, IND_ENVELOPES, 3, params));
// EXAMPLE ERROR:
// indicator Envelopes cannot load [4002]
// IndicatorCreate(_Symbol,_Period,IND_ENVELOPES,3,params)=-1 / WRONG_INTERNAL_PARAMETER(4002)
// Second, call IndicatorCreate with complete set of parameters (5 required for Envelopes)
Handle = PRTF(IndicatorCreate(_Symbol, _Period, IND_ENVELOPES, ArraySize(params), params));
// SUCCESS:
// IndicatorCreate(_Symbol,_Period,IND_ENVELOPES,ArraySize(params),params)=10 / ok
return Handle == INVALID_HANDLE ? INIT_FAILED : INIT_SUCCEEDED;
}
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Custom indicator iteration function |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
int OnCalculate(const int rates_total,
const int prev_calculated,
const int begin,
const double &data[])
{
// wait until the subindicator is calculated for all bars
if(BarsCalculated(Handle) != rates_total)
{
return prev_calculated;
}
// copy data from subordinate indicator into our buffers
const int n = CopyBuffer(Handle, 0, 0, rates_total - prev_calculated + 1, UpBuffer);
const int m = CopyBuffer(Handle, 1, 0, rates_total - prev_calculated + 1, DownBuffer);
return n > -1 && m > -1 ? rates_total : 0;
}
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+