| //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| //| Donchian Channel.mq5 |
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| //| Copyright 2009-2025, MetaQuotes Ltd |
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| //| https://www.mql5.com |
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| //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| #property copyright "2009-2025, MetaQuotes Ltd"
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| #property link "http://www.mql5.com"
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| #property description "Donchian Channel"
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| //---
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| #property indicator_chart_window
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| #property indicator_buffers 3
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| #property indicator_plots 3
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| #property indicator_type1 DRAW_LINE
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| #property indicator_color1 clrBlue
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| #property indicator_type2 DRAW_LINE
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| #property indicator_color2 clrGray
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| #property indicator_type3 DRAW_LINE
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| #property indicator_color3 clrRed
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| //--- labels
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| #property indicator_label1 "Upper Donchian"
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| #property indicator_label2 "Middle Donchian"
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| #property indicator_label3 "Lower Donchian"
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|
|
| //--- input parameter
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| input int InpDonchianPeriod=20; // period of the channel
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| input bool InpShowLabel =true; // show price of the level
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|
|
| //--- indicator buffers
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| double ExtUpBuffer[];
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| double ExtMdBuffer[];
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| double ExtDnBuffer[];
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|
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| //--- unique prefix for indicator objects
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| string ExtPrefixUniq;
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| //--- current chart scale
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| long ExtChartScale=2;
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| //--- flag indicating that the indicator is running on the built-in VPS
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| bool ExtBuiltOnVPS=false;
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| bool ExtShowLabel=false;
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| //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| //| Custom indicator initialization function |
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| //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| int OnInit()
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| {
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| //--- if the indicator is running on the built-in VPS, price labels should not be shown
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| if(!TerminalInfoInteger(TERMINAL_VPS))
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| ExtShowLabel=InpShowLabel;
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|
|
| //--- define buffers
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| SetIndexBuffer(0, ExtUpBuffer);
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| SetIndexBuffer(1, ExtMdBuffer);
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| SetIndexBuffer(2, ExtDnBuffer);
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|
|
| //--- set a 1-bar offset for each line
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| PlotIndexSetInteger(0, PLOT_SHIFT, 1);
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| PlotIndexSetInteger(1, PLOT_SHIFT, 1);
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| PlotIndexSetInteger(2, PLOT_SHIFT, 1);
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|
|
| //--- indicator name
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| IndicatorSetString(INDICATOR_SHORTNAME, "Donchian Channel");
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| //--- number of digits of indicator value
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| IndicatorSetInteger(INDICATOR_DIGITS, _Digits);
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|
|
| //--- prepare prefix for objects
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| string number=StringFormat("%I64d", GetTickCount64());
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| ExtPrefixUniq=StringSubstr(number, StringLen(number)-4);
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| ExtPrefixUniq=ExtPrefixUniq+"_DN";
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| Print("Indicator \"Donchian Channels\" started, prefix=", ExtPrefixUniq);
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|
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| return(INIT_SUCCEEDED);
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| }
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| //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| //| Custom indicator iteration function |
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| //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| int OnCalculate(const int rates_total,
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| const int prev_calculated,
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| const datetime &time[],
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| const double &open[],
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| const double &high[],
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| const double &low[],
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| const double &close[],
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| const long &tick_volume[],
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| const long &volume[],
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| const int &spread[])
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| {
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| //--- if the indicator has previously been calculated, start from the bar preceding the last one
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| int start=prev_calculated-1;
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|
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| //--- if this is the first calculation of the indicator, then move by InpDonchianPeriod bars form the beginning
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| if(prev_calculated==0)
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| start=InpDonchianPeriod+1;
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|
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| //--- calculate levels for all bars in a loop
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| for(int i=start; i<rates_total; i++)
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| {
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| //--- get max/min values for the last InpDonchianPeriod bars
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| int highest_bar_index=ArrayMaximum(high, i-InpDonchianPeriod+1, InpDonchianPeriod);
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| int lowest_bar_index=ArrayMinimum(low, i-InpDonchianPeriod+1, InpDonchianPeriod);;
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| double highest=high[highest_bar_index];
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| double lowest=low[lowest_bar_index];
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|
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| //--- write values into buffers
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| ExtUpBuffer[i]=highest;
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| ExtDnBuffer[i]=lowest;
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| ExtMdBuffer[i]=(highest+lowest)/2;
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| }
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|
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| //--- draw labels on levels
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| if(ExtShowLabel)
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| {
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| ShowPriceLevels(time[rates_total-1], rates_total-1);
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| ChartRedraw();
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| }
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|
|
| //--- succesfully calculated
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| return(rates_total);
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| }
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| //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| //| Custom indicator deinitialization function |
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| //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| void OnDeinit(const int reason)
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| {
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| //--- delete all our graphical objects after use
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| Print("Indicator \"Donchian Channels\" stopped, delete all objects with prefix=", ExtPrefixUniq);
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| ObjectsDeleteAll(0, ExtPrefixUniq, 0, OBJ_ARROW_RIGHT_PRICE);
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| ChartRedraw(0);
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| }
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| //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| //| Handles CHARTEVENT_CHART_CHANGE to track chart window updates |
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| //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| void OnChartEvent(const int id, const long& lparam, const double& dparam, const string& sparam)
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| {
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| if(id==CHARTEVENT_CHART_CHANGE)
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| if(!ChartGetInteger(0, CHART_SCALE, 0, ExtChartScale))
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| {
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| //--- output an error message to the Experts journal
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| Print(__FUNCTION__+", ChartGetInteger(CHART_SCALE) failed, error = ", GetLastError());
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| }
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| //---
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| }
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| //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| //| Show prices' levels |
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| //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| void ShowPriceLevels(datetime time, int last_index)
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| {
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| ShowRightPrice(ExtPrefixUniq+"_UP", time, ExtUpBuffer[last_index], clrBlue);
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| ShowRightPrice(ExtPrefixUniq+"_MD", time, ExtMdBuffer[last_index], clrGray);
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| ShowRightPrice(ExtPrefixUniq+"_Dn", time, ExtDnBuffer[last_index], clrRed);
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| }
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| //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| //| Create or Update "Right Price Label" object |
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| //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| bool ShowRightPrice(const string name, datetime time, double price, color clr)
|
| {
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| if(!ObjectCreate(0, name, OBJ_ARROW_RIGHT_PRICE, 0, time, price))
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| {
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| ObjectMove(0, name, 0, time, price);
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| return(false);
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| }
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|
|
| //--- adjust label size based on chart scale
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| int width=ExtChartScale>1 ? 2:1; // if chart scale > 1, then label size = 2
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|
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| ObjectSetInteger(0, name, OBJPROP_COLOR, clr);
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| ObjectSetInteger(0, name, OBJPROP_STYLE, STYLE_SOLID);
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| ObjectSetInteger(0, name, OBJPROP_WIDTH, width);
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| ObjectSetInteger(0, name, OBJPROP_BACK, false);
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| ObjectSetInteger(0, name, OBJPROP_SELECTABLE, false);
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| ObjectSetInteger(0, name, OBJPROP_SELECTED, false);
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| ObjectSetInteger(0, name, OBJPROP_HIDDEN, true);
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| ObjectSetInteger(0, name, OBJPROP_ZORDER, 0);
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|
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| return(true);
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| }
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| //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
|