MQLArticles/Utils/FA/Managers.mqh

<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//|                                                     Managers.mqh |
//|                                  Copyright 2025, Niquel Mendoza. |
//|                     https://www.mql5.com/es/users/nique_372/news |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
#property copyright "Copyright 2025, Niquel Mendoza."
#property link      "https://www.mql5.com/es/users/nique_372/news"
#property strict

#ifndef MQLARTICLES_UTILS_FA_MANAGERS_MQH
#define MQLARTICLES_UTILS_FA_MANAGERS_MQH

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Includes                                                         |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//--- CLoggerBase
#include "SimpleLogger.mqh"

//--- Basic Functions
#include "FuncionesBases.mqh"


//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Base class for object managers                                   |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
/*
ADVERTENCIA: ESTA CLASE SI ELIMINA LOS ITEMS POR DEFECTO, TAMBIEN PROPAGA LOS FLAGS, ES COMO UNA EVOLUCION DE CSPECILZIAEDMANAGER, DADO QUE
NO SOLO PROPAGA LOS FLAGS SI NO QUE SE PEUDEN HACER MAS COSAS CON LOS ITEMS.

WARNING: IF THIS CLASS REMOVES THE DEFAULT ITEMS, IT ALSO PROPAGATES THE FLAGS. IT IS LIKE AN EVOLUTION OF CSPECILZIAEDMANAGER,
SINCE IT NOT ONLY PROPAGATES THE FLAGS BUT MORE THINGS CAN BE DONE WITH THE ITEMS.
*/


/*
Spanish:
Antes de incluir mqhs se podria poner CMANAGERBASE_STRICT_MODE, este define unicamente quitara verificacion de fuera de rango... para CheckPoitner
este siempre se debera de hacer, esto lo hago para optimizar, por que si se que un codigo no dara errores entonces, creo que hacer esos check, estan
por demas.. cuando lo programo, ahi creo qeu si es muy necesario..

English:
Before including mqhs, you could set CMANAGERBASE_STRICT_MODE. This defines that it will only remove the out-of-range check... for CheckPointer,
this should always be done. I do this for optimization purposes, because if I know a code won't produce errors, then I think doing those checks is unnecessary...
 when I program it, I think it's very necessary.
*/

//---
//#define CMANAGERBASE_STRICT_MODE

//--- New element
// push\set element
#define MANAGER_BASE_ACTION_NEWEL_PUSH    (0)
#define MANAGER_BASE_ACTION_NEWEL_REPLACE (1)
#define MANAGER_BASE_ACTION_NEWEL_INSERT  (2)

//--- Delete element
#define MANAGER_BASE_ACTION_DEL_REMOVE      (0)
#define MANAGER_BASE_ACTION_DEL_DELETE      (1)
#define MANAGER_BASE_ACTION_DEL_REPLACE     (2)
#define MANAGER_BASE_ACTION_DEL_REMOVE_LAST (3)

//--- Clear items
#define MANAGER_BASE_ACTION_CLEAR_ITEMS (4)

// Notas para CManagerBasesSimple:
// P no debe tener constructor con parametros o tener uno default, si la clase es pura entonces se tendra que crear una clase hija.
// P should not have a constructor with parameters or should have a default one; if the class is pure, then a child class will have to be created.
// P debe de heredar de CLoggerBase
// T es libre puede o no ser heredero de CLoggerBase

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
class CEmptyClass
 {
public:
                     CEmptyClass(void) {}
                    ~CEmptyClass(void) {}
 };

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| CManagerBasesSimple class                                        |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
template<typename T, typename P>
class CManagerBasesSimple : public P
 {
protected:
  T*                 items[];                       // Pointers Array
  int                total;                         // Total number of items
  bool               clean_in_destructor;           // Flag indicating whether items will be deleted in the destructor

  //--- Internal methods (without calling virtual functions, class-specific use)
  void               RemoveInternal(int index);
  inline void        AddItemInternal(T* item);
  inline void        ReplaceInternal(int index, T* new_item);
  void               InsertInternal(T* item, int index);

  //--- Virtual functions
  virtual void       OnAntesClear() {}

  // Function executed each time a new element is added at index new_pos
  virtual void       OnNewElement(int new_pos, int8_t action) {}

  // Function executed each time an element is deleted at delete_pos
  virtual void       OnDeleteElement(int delete_pos, T* item, int8_t action) {}

  // Funcion on swap
  virtual void       OnSwap(int pos1, int pos2) {}

  // Cambio masivo
  virtual void       OnMasiveIndexChange() {}

public:
                     CManagerBasesSimple();
                    ~CManagerBasesSimple();

  //--- General
  void               SetCleanInDestructor(bool new_val) { clean_in_destructor = new_val; }
  __forceinline int  Size() const { return total; }
  void               CleanItems(bool delete_ptrs);        // Clean the class and remove items

  //--- Basic operations
  // Add
  virtual bool       AddItem(T* item, bool check_duplicate); // Add item to end of array (pointer)
  bool               AddItem(T& item, bool check_duplicate); // Add item to end of array (reference - usage: instance)
  inline void        AddItemFast(T* item);                   // Add item to end of array (pointer), without checks

  // Insert
  virtual bool       Insert(T* item, int index);        // Insert at position
  bool               Insert(T& item, int index);        // Insert at position

  // Remove
  bool               Remove(int index);                 // Remove by index (The function does not delete the pointer)
  bool               Remove(T* item);                   // Remove by object (The function does not delete the pointer)
  bool               RemoveFirst();                     // Remove first (The function does not delete the pointer)
  bool               RemoveLast();                      // Remove last (The function does not delete the pointer)
  T*                 RemoveLastAndReturn();             // Remove last and return (The function does not delete the pointer)

  // Delete
  bool               Delete(int index);                 // Delete pointer

  // Replace
  virtual bool       Replace(int index, T* new_item);   // Replace item (The function does not delete the pointer)

  // Check index
  inline bool        InRange(const int index, const string& function_name) const; // Check index

  // Search
  int                Find(T* item);                     // Find index
  int                Exist(T* item);                    // Check if item exists (unique), returns its index if exists
  T*                 GetFirst();                        // First item
  T*                 GetLast();                         // Last item
  int                GetActiveCount();                  // Non-invalid items

  // Get
  bool               GetData(T* &dst_array[], int start = 0, int count = WHOLE_ARRAY) const;

  // Assign
  virtual void       Assign(T* &data[], bool delete_prev);

  // Copy to
  template <typename TClass>
  bool               CopyTo(TClass* obj, int start = 0, int count = WHOLE_ARRAY) const;

  //--- Utilities
  void               Compact();                         // Remove invalid items
  bool               Swap(int index1, int index2);      // Swap items
  void               Reverse();                         // Reverse order
  virtual void       Summary();                         // Info

  //--- Operators
#ifdef CMANAGERBASE_STRICT_MODE
  T*                 operator[](const int index) { return InRange(index, FUNCION_ACTUAL) ? items[index] : NULL; }
#else
  T*                 operator[](const int index) { return items[index]; }
#endif
 };

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Constructor and Destructor                                       |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
template<typename T, typename P> CManagerBasesSimple::CManagerBasesSimple() : total(0)
 {
  ArrayResize(items, 0);
  this.clean_in_destructor = true;
 }

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
template<typename T, typename P> CManagerBasesSimple::~CManagerBasesSimple()
 {
  if(clean_in_destructor)
    CleanItems(true);
  else
   {
    ArrayResize(items, 0);
   }
 }

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Function to check if an index is in the range [0 - (total-1)]    |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
template<typename T, typename P>
inline bool CManagerBasesSimple::InRange(const int index, const string& function_name) const
 {
  if(index < total && index >= 0)
    return true;
  else
   {
    LogError(StringFormat("Index %d is invalid, array range [ %d - %d ]", index, total - 1), function_name);
    return false;
   }
 }

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Functions for (add - insert - replace) elements                  |
//| (without calling virtual functions, class-specific use)          |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
template<typename T, typename P>
void CManagerBasesSimple::RemoveInternal(int index)
 {
//---
  for(int i = index; i < total - 1; i++)
    items[i] = items[i + 1];

//---
  total--;
  ArrayResize(items, total);
 }

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
template<typename T, typename P>
inline void CManagerBasesSimple::AddItemInternal(T* item)
 {
  ArrayResize(items, total + 1);
  items[total] = item;
  total++;
 }

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
template<typename T, typename P>
inline void CManagerBasesSimple::ReplaceInternal(int index, T* new_item)
 {
  items[index] = new_item;
 }

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
template<typename T, typename P>
void CManagerBasesSimple::InsertInternal(T* item, int index)
 {
//---
  ArrayResize(items, total + 1);

//---
  for(int i = total; i > index; i--)
    items[i] = items[i - 1];

//---
  items[index] = item;
  total++;
 }

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Functions to (add - insert - replace) items                      |
//| (public with calls to virtual functions)                         |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
template<typename T, typename P>
bool CManagerBasesSimple::AddItem(T* item, bool check_duplicate)
 {
//---
  if(!CheckPointer(item))
   {
    LogError("Cannot add NULL item", FUNCION_ACTUAL);
    return false;
   }

//--- Only check if exists if requested
  if(check_duplicate)
   {
    if(Exist(item) != -1)
     {
      LogWarning("Item not added, it's duplicated", FUNCION_ACTUAL);
      return false;
     }
   }

//--- Resize
  ArrayResize(items, total + 1);
  items[total] = item;

//---
  total++;

//---
  OnNewElement((total - 1), MANAGER_BASE_ACTION_NEWEL_PUSH);
  return true;
 }

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
template<typename T, typename P>
bool CManagerBasesSimple::AddItem(T& item, bool check_duplicate)
 {
  return AddItem(GetPointer(item), check_duplicate);
 }

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
template<typename T, typename P>
inline void CManagerBasesSimple::AddItemFast(T* item)
 {
  items[ArrayResize(items, (++total)) - 1] = item;
  OnNewElement((total - 1), MANAGER_BASE_ACTION_NEWEL_PUSH);
 }

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
template<typename T, typename P>
bool CManagerBasesSimple::Insert(T* item, int index)
 {
//---
  if(!CheckPointer(item))
   {
    LogError("Cannot insert NULL item", FUNCION_ACTUAL);
    return false;
   }

//---
#ifdef CMANAGERBASE_STRICT_MODE
  if(!InRange(index, FUNCION_ACTUAL))
    return false;
#endif

//---
  ArrayResize(items, total + 1);

//--- Move elements to the right
  for(int i = total; i > index; i--)
    items[i] = items[i - 1];

//---
  items[index] = item;
  total++;

//---
  OnNewElement(index, MANAGER_BASE_ACTION_NEWEL_INSERT);

//--- Log
  LogInfo(StringFormat("Item inserted at index %d. Total: %d", index, total), FUNCION_ACTUAL);
  return true;
 }

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
template<typename T, typename P>
bool CManagerBasesSimple::Insert(T& item, int index)
 {
  return Insert(::GetPointer(item), index);
 }

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
template<typename T, typename P>
void CManagerBasesSimple::Assign(T* &data[], bool delete_prev)
 {
  CleanItems(delete_prev);  // limpia con o sin delete
  total = ArrayResize(items, ArraySize(data));
  for(int i = 0; i < total; i++)
   {
    items[i] = data[i];
    OnNewElement(i, MANAGER_BASE_ACTION_NEWEL_PUSH);
   }
 }

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
template<typename T, typename P>
template<typename TClass>
bool CManagerBasesSimple::CopyTo(TClass* obj, int start = 0, int count = WHOLE_ARRAY) const
 {
  T* arr[];
  if(!GetData(arr, start, count))
    return false;
  obj.Assign(arr, false); // false = no delete, son punteros compartidos
  return true;
 }

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//|                                                                  |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
template<typename T, typename P>
bool CManagerBasesSimple::Delete(int index)
 {
//---
#ifdef CMANAGERBASE_STRICT_MODE
  if(!InRange(index, FUNCION_ACTUAL))
    return false;
#endif

//---
  OnDeleteElement(index, items[index], MANAGER_BASE_ACTION_DEL_DELETE);

//---
  if(CheckPointer(items[index]) == POINTER_DYNAMIC)
   {
    delete items[index];
    items[index] = NULL;
    return true;
   }
  else
   {
    LogError("The pointer was not removed because it is not dynamic or is invalid", FUNCION_ACTUAL);
    return false;
   }
 }

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
template<typename T, typename P>
bool CManagerBasesSimple::Remove(int index)
 {
//---
#ifdef CMANAGERBASE_STRICT_MODE
  if(!InRange(index, FUNCION_ACTUAL))
    return false;
#endif

//---
  OnDeleteElement(index, items[index], MANAGER_BASE_ACTION_DEL_REMOVE);

//---
  for(int i = index; i < total - 1; i++)
    items[i] = items[i + 1];

//---
  total--;
  ArrayResize(items, total);

//--- Log
  LogInfo(StringFormat("Item removed from index %d. Total: %d", index, total), FUNCION_ACTUAL);
  return true;
 }

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
template<typename T, typename P>
bool CManagerBasesSimple::Remove(T* item)
 {
// Find already checks if the item is invalid, and if it returns -1, Remove handles it (if CMANAGERBASE_STRICT_MODE is enabled)
  return Remove(Find(item));
 }

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
template<typename T, typename P>
bool CManagerBasesSimple::Replace(int index, T* new_item)
 {
#ifdef CMANAGERBASE_STRICT_MODE
  if(!InRange(index, FUNCION_ACTUAL))
    return false;
#endif

//---
  if(!CheckPointer(new_item))
   {
    LogError("Cannot replace with NULL item", FUNCION_ACTUAL);
    return false;
   }

//---
  OnDeleteElement(index, items[index], MANAGER_BASE_ACTION_DEL_REMOVE);
  items[index] = new_item;
  OnNewElement(index, MANAGER_BASE_ACTION_NEWEL_REPLACE);

//---
  LogInfo(StringFormat("Item replaced at index %d", index), FUNCION_ACTUAL);
  return true;
 }

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
template<typename T, typename P>
T* CManagerBasesSimple::RemoveLastAndReturn()
 {
//---
  if(total == 0)
   {
    LogWarning("No items to RemoveLastAndReturn", FUNCION_ACTUAL);
    return NULL;
   }

//---
  const int last_index = total - 1;
  T* last_item = items[last_index];
  OnDeleteElement(last_index, last_item, MANAGER_BASE_ACTION_DEL_REMOVE_LAST);

//---
  total--;
  ArrayResize(items, total);

//---
  LogInfo(StringFormat("RemoveLastAndReturn executed. Total: %d", total), FUNCION_ACTUAL);
  return last_item;
 }

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
template<typename T, typename P>
bool CManagerBasesSimple::RemoveFirst()
 {
  return Remove(0);
 }

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
template<typename T, typename P>
bool CManagerBasesSimple::RemoveLast()
 {
  return Remove(total - 1);
 }

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
template<typename T, typename P>
int CManagerBasesSimple::Find(T* item)
 {
//---
  if(!CheckPointer(item))
   {
    LogError("Cannot find index of item*, its pointer is invalid", FUNCION_ACTUAL);
    return -1;
   }

//---
  for(int i = 0; i < total; i++)
    if(items[i] == item)
      return i;

//---
  LogWarning("Index not found for item pointer", FUNCION_ACTUAL);
  return -1;
 }

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
template<typename T, typename P>
int CManagerBasesSimple::Exist(T* item)
 {
//---
  if(!CheckPointer(item))
   {
    LogError("Pointer is invalid", FUNCION_ACTUAL);
    return -1;
   }

//---
  const void* const ptr1 = item;
  for(int i = 0; i < total; i++)
   {
    const void* const ptr2 = items[i];
    if(ptr2 == ptr1)
      return i;
   }

//---
  return -1;
 }

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
template<typename T, typename P>
T* CManagerBasesSimple::GetFirst()
 {
  if(total > 0)
    return items[0];

  LogWarning("Total size of items is less than 1, there is no first item, will return NULL", FUNCION_ACTUAL);
  return NULL;
 }

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
template<typename T, typename P>
T* CManagerBasesSimple::GetLast()
 {
  if(total > 0)
    return items[total - 1];

  LogWarning("Total size of items is less than 1, there is no last item, will return NULL", FUNCION_ACTUAL);
  return NULL;
 }

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
template<typename T, typename P>
int CManagerBasesSimple::GetActiveCount()
 {
  int count = 0;
  for(int i = 0; i < total; i++)
    if(CheckPointer(items[i]) != POINTER_INVALID)
      count++;

//---
  return count;
 }

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
template<typename T, typename P>
void CManagerBasesSimple::Compact()
 {
//---
  int write_pos = 0;

//---
  for(int i = 0; i < total; i++)
   {
    if(CheckPointer(items[i]) != POINTER_INVALID)
     {
      if(write_pos != i)
        items[write_pos] = items[i];
      write_pos++;
     }
   }

//---
  int old_total = total;
  total = write_pos;
  ArrayResize(items, total);

//---
  OnMasiveIndexChange();

//--- Log
  LogInfo(StringFormat("Compaction completed: %d -> %d items", old_total, total), FUNCION_ACTUAL);
 }

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
template<typename T, typename P>
bool CManagerBasesSimple::Swap(int index1, int index2)
 {
#ifdef CMANAGERBASE_STRICT_MODE
  if(!InRange(index1, FUNCION_ACTUAL) || !InRange(index2, FUNCION_ACTUAL))
    return false;
#endif

//---
  T* temp = items[index1];
  items[index1] = items[index2];
  items[index2] = temp;

//---
  OnSwap(index1, index2);

//--- Log
  LogCaution(StringFormat("Items swapped: indices %d and %d", index1, index2), FUNCION_ACTUAL);
  return true;
 }

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
template<typename T, typename P>
void CManagerBasesSimple::Reverse()
 {
  ArrayReverse(items);
  OnMasiveIndexChange();
 }

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
template<typename T, typename P>
void CManagerBasesSimple::CleanItems(bool delete_ptrs)
 {
//---
  if(total < 1)
    return;

//---
  const int t = total;
  OnAntesClear();

//---
  for(int i = 0; i < total; i++)
   {
    OnDeleteElement(i, items[i], MANAGER_BASE_ACTION_CLEAR_ITEMS);
    if(delete_ptrs && CheckPointer(items[i]) == POINTER_DYNAMIC)
     {
      delete items[i];
      items[i] = NULL;
     }
   }

//---
  total = ArrayResize(items, 0);

//--- Log
  LogWarning(StringFormat("Manager cleaned, objects before = %d, now = 0", t), FUNCION_ACTUAL);
 }
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//|                                                                  |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
template<typename T, typename P>
bool CManagerBasesSimple::GetData(T* &dst_array[], int start = 0, int count = WHOLE_ARRAY) const
 {
//---
  count = (count == WHOLE_ARRAY) ? (total - start) : count; // Count real
  const int end = (start + (count - 1)); // Indice final
  if(start < 0 || end >= total) // Strat menor a 0 | final mayor o igual a total
    return false;

//---
  ArrayResize(dst_array, count);

//---
  for(int id = 0, is = start; is <= end; id++, is++)
   {
    dst_array[id] = items[is];
   }
  return true;
 }


//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Function to print manager information                            |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
template<typename T, typename P>
void CManagerBasesSimple::Summary()
 {
  LogInfo(StringFormat("<< ManagerInfo >> Total: %d | Active: %d | ArraySize: %d", total, GetActiveCount(), ArraySize(items)), FUNCION_ACTUAL);
 }


//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| CManagerBase class                                               |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
// Nota: T debe de ser herededo de CLoggerBase si o si

template<typename T>
class CManagerBase : public CManagerBasesSimple<T, CLoggerBase>
 {
protected:
  bool               funcionar_solo_como_container; // Flag indicating whether the class only functions as a manager (No flags are propagated)

  //--- Function to propagate logging flags
  void               PropagateFlags(const uint8_t flags, bool enable);

public:
                     CManagerBase(bool funcionar_solo_como_container_);
                    ~CManagerBase() {}

  //--- Basic operations
  // Add
  using              CManagerBasesSimple<T, CLoggerBase>::AddItem; // reference
  bool               AddItem(T* item, bool check_duplicate) override; // Add item to end of array (pointer)

  // Insert
  using              CManagerBasesSimple<T, CLoggerBase>::Insert; // reference
  bool               Insert(T* item, int index) override; // Insert at position

  // Replace
  bool               Replace(int index, T* new_item) override;   // Replace item (The function does not delete the pointer)

  // Assign
  void               Assign(T* &data[], bool delete_prev) override final;

  //--- Logs
  void               AddLogFlags(const uint8_t flags) override;
  void               RemoveLogFlags(const uint8_t flags) override;
  void               EnableAllLogs() override;
  void               DisableAllLogs() override;
 };

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Constructor and Destructor                                       |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
template<typename T> CManagerBase::CManagerBase(bool funcionar_solo_como_container_)
 {
  this.funcionar_solo_como_container = funcionar_solo_como_container_;
 }

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Functions to (add - insert - replace) items                      |
//| (public with calls to virtual functions)                         |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
template<typename T>
bool CManagerBase::AddItem(T* item, bool check_duplicate)
 {
//---
  if(!CheckPointer(item))
   {
    LogError("Cannot add NULL item", FUNCION_ACTUAL);
    return false;
   }

//--- Only check if exists if requested
  if(check_duplicate)
   {
    if(Exist(item) != -1)
     {
      LogWarning("Item not added, it's duplicated", FUNCION_ACTUAL);
      return false;
     }
   }

//--- Resize
  ArrayResize(items, total + 1);
  items[total] = item;

//--- Add log_flags
  if(!funcionar_solo_como_container)
    items[total].AddLogFlags(LogFlags());

//---
  total++;

//---
  OnNewElement((total - 1), MANAGER_BASE_ACTION_NEWEL_PUSH);
  return true;
 }

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
template<typename T>
bool CManagerBase::Insert(T* item, int index)
 {
//---
  if(!CheckPointer(item))
   {
    LogError("Cannot insert NULL item", FUNCION_ACTUAL);
    return false;
   }

//---
#ifdef CMANAGERBASE_STRICT_MODE
  if(!InRange(index, FUNCION_ACTUAL))
    return false;
#endif

//---
  ArrayResize(items, total + 1);

//--- Move elements to the right
  for(int i = total; i > index; i--)
    items[i] = items[i - 1];

//---
  items[index] = item;

//--- Add log_flags
  if(!funcionar_solo_como_container)
    items[index].AddLogFlags(LogFlags());

//---
  total++;

//---
  OnNewElement(index, MANAGER_BASE_ACTION_NEWEL_INSERT);

//--- Log
  LogInfo(StringFormat("Item inserted at index %d. Total: %d", index, total), FUNCION_ACTUAL);
  return true;
 }

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
template<typename T>
void CManagerBase::Assign(T* &data[], bool delete_prev)
 {
//--- 
  CleanItems(delete_prev);  // limpia con o sin delete
  total = ArrayResize(items, ArraySize(data));

//---
  for(int i = 0; i < total; i++)
   {
    //---
    items[i] = data[i];

    //---
    if(!funcionar_solo_como_container)
      items[i].AddLogFlags(LogFlags());

    //---
    OnNewElement(i, MANAGER_BASE_ACTION_NEWEL_PUSH);
   }
 }


//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
template<typename T>
bool CManagerBase::Replace(int index, T* new_item)
 {
#ifdef CMANAGERBASE_STRICT_MODE
  if(!InRange(index, FUNCION_ACTUAL))
    return false;
#endif

//---
  if(!CheckPointer(new_item))
   {
    LogError("Cannot replace with NULL item", FUNCION_ACTUAL);
    return false;
   }

//---
  OnDeleteElement(index, items[index], MANAGER_BASE_ACTION_DEL_REPLACE);
  items[index] = new_item;
  OnNewElement(index, MANAGER_BASE_ACTION_NEWEL_REPLACE);

//--- Add log_flags
  if(!funcionar_solo_como_container)
    items[index].AddLogFlags(LogFlags());

//---
  LogInfo(StringFormat("Item replaced at index %d", index), FUNCION_ACTUAL);
  return true;
 }

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Functions for propagating logging flags                          |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
template<typename T>
void CManagerBase::PropagateFlags(const uint8_t flags, bool enable)
 {
  for(int i = 0; i < total; i++)
   {
    if(enable)
      items[i].AddLogFlags(flags);
    else
      items[i].RemoveLogFlags(flags);
   }
 }

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
template<typename T>
void CManagerBase::AddLogFlags(const uint8_t flags)
 {
  CLoggerBase::AddLogFlags(flags);

  if(funcionar_solo_como_container)
    return;

  PropagateFlags(flags, true);
 }

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
template<typename T>
void CManagerBase::RemoveLogFlags(const uint8_t flags)
 {
  CLoggerBase::RemoveLogFlags(flags);

  if(funcionar_solo_como_container)
    return;

  PropagateFlags(flags, false);
 }

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
template<typename T>
void CManagerBase::EnableAllLogs()
 {
  CLoggerBase::EnableAllLogs();

  if(funcionar_solo_como_container)
    return;

  for(int i = 0; i < total; i++)
   {
    items[i].EnableAllLogs();
   }
 }

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
template<typename T>
void CManagerBase::DisableAllLogs()
 {
  CLoggerBase::DisableAllLogs();

  if(funcionar_solo_como_container)
    return;

  for(int i = 0; i < total; i++)
   {
    items[i].DisableAllLogs();
   }
 }



//+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Base class for flag propagation                                              |
//| Utils: When you have a class with several objects separate from CLoggerBase, |
//|        so propagating logs to instances or pointers is necessary             |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
/*
Spanish:
ADVERTENCIA NO SE ELIMINAN LOS ITEMS, PERO SI HAY UNA FUNCION INTEGRADA PARA HCERLO PERO ESTA SOLO ESTA COMO FUNCIONALDAD, IDEALMENTE SOLO SUAR PARA PROPAGAR FLAGS
English:
WARNING ITEMS ARE NOT REMOVED, BUT THERE IS A BUILT-IN FUNCTION TO DO SO, BUT THIS IS ONLY FOR FUNCTIONALITY, IDEALLY ONLY USED TO PROPAGATE FLAGS
*/

//--- Implementation
class CSpecializedManager : public CLoggerBase
 {
protected:
  int                m_loggers_total;
  CLoggerBase*       m_loggers[];

  //--- Propaga flags
  void               PropagateFlags(const uint8_t flags, bool enable);

  //--- Elimina un logger
  bool               RemoveLogger(CLoggerBase * _logger);

  //---
  void               DeleteLoggerAlredyExist(CLoggerBase *_logger);

  //--- A<EFBFBD>ade un logger
  void               AddLogger(CLoggerBase * _logger);
  __forceinline void AddLogger(CLoggerBase & _logger);

  //--- Elimina los items (Delete si son dynamicos)
  virtual void       CleanItems(const string &den_name);
  virtual void       CleanItemsNoDelete(const string& den_name);

public:
                     CSpecializedManager();
                    ~CSpecializedManager() {}

  void               AddLogFlags(const uint8_t flags) override;
  void               RemoveLogFlags(const uint8_t flags) override;
  void               EnableAllLogs() override;
  void               DisableAllLogs() override;
 };

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Constructor                                                      |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
CSpecializedManager::CSpecializedManager() : m_loggers_total(0)
 {
  ArrayResize(m_loggers, 0);
 }

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//|                                                                  |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
void CSpecializedManager::CleanItems(const string &den_name)
 {
#ifdef CSM_DEBUG_ELIMIACIONES
  const string f = StringFormat("CSpecializedManger[%s]::CleanItems", den_name);
  FastLog(f, "WARNING", "Se esta limpiando los m_loggers");
#endif

//---
  for(int i = 0; i < m_loggers_total; i++)
    if(CheckPointer(m_loggers[i]) == POINTER_DYNAMIC)
      delete m_loggers[i];

//---
  m_loggers_total = ArrayResize(m_loggers, 0);

//---
#ifdef CSM_DEBUG_ELIMIACIONES
  FastLog(f, WARNING_TEXT, "Fin de limpieza");
#endif
 }

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
void CSpecializedManager::CleanItemsNoDelete(const string &den_name)
 {
#ifdef CSM_DEBUG_ELIMIACIONES
  const string f = StringFormat("CSpecializedManger[%s]::CleanItems", den_name);
  FastLog(f, WARNING_TEXT, "Se esta limpiando los m_loggers");
#endif
//---
  m_loggers_total = ArrayResize(m_loggers, 0);
//---
#ifdef CSM_DEBUG_ELIMIACIONES
  FastLog(f, WARNING_TEXT, "Fin de limpieza");
#endif
 }

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//|                                                                  |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
void CSpecializedManager::AddLogger(CLoggerBase* _logger)
 {
//---
  if(!CheckPointer(_logger))
   {
    LogFatalError("El puntero *_logger es inv<00>lido", FUNCION_ACTUAL);
    return;
   }

//---
  m_loggers[ArrayResize(m_loggers, (++m_loggers_total)) - 1] = _logger;

//---
  _logger.AddLogFlags(LogFlags());
 }

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
__forceinline void CSpecializedManager::AddLogger(CLoggerBase &_logger)
 {
  AddLogger(GetPointer(_logger));
 }


//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//|                                                                  |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
bool CSpecializedManager::RemoveLogger(CLoggerBase* _logger)
 {
//---
  if(!CheckPointer(_logger))
   {
    LogWarning("Se esta removiendo un logger NULL", FUNCION_ACTUAL);
   }

//---
  for(int i = 0; i < m_loggers_total; i++)
   {
    if(m_loggers[i] == _logger)
     {
      //---
      m_loggers[i] = m_loggers[--m_loggers_total];
      ArrayResize(m_loggers, m_loggers_total);

      //---
      LogInfo(StringFormat("Logger en <00>ndice %d removido. Total restante: %d", i, m_loggers_total), FUNCION_ACTUAL);

      //---
      return true;
     }
   }

//---
  LogWarning("Logger no encontrado para remover", FUNCION_ACTUAL);
  return false;
 }

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//|                                                                  |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
void CSpecializedManager::DeleteLoggerAlredyExist(CLoggerBase *_logger)
 {
//---
  const ENUM_POINTER_TYPE type_ptr = CheckPointer(_logger);
  if(type_ptr == POINTER_INVALID)
    return; // Early exit

//---
  for(int i = 0; i < m_loggers_total; i++)
   {
    if(m_loggers[i] == _logger)
     {
      //--- Eliminamos el puntero solo si es dincamico
      if(type_ptr == POINTER_DYNAMIC)
        delete m_loggers[i];

      //--- Lo eliminamos del array
      m_loggers[i] = m_loggers[--m_loggers_total];
      ArrayResize(m_loggers, m_loggers_total);

      //---
      LogInfo(StringFormat("Logger en <00>ndice %d removido. Total restante: %d", i, m_loggers_total), FUNCION_ACTUAL);

      //---
      return;
     }
   }

//---
  LogWarning("Logger no encontrado para remover", FUNCION_ACTUAL);
 }

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//|                                                                  |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
void CSpecializedManager::PropagateFlags(const uint8_t flags, bool enable)
 {
  for(int i = 0; i < m_loggers_total; i++)
   {
    if(enable)
      m_loggers[i].AddLogFlags(flags);
    else
      m_loggers[i].RemoveLogFlags(flags);
   }
 }

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
void CSpecializedManager::AddLogFlags(const uint8_t flags)
 {
  CLoggerBase::AddLogFlags(flags);
  PropagateFlags(flags, true);
 }

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
void CSpecializedManager::RemoveLogFlags(const uint8_t flags)
 {
  CLoggerBase::RemoveLogFlags(flags);
  PropagateFlags(flags, false);
 }

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
void CSpecializedManager::EnableAllLogs()
 {
  CLoggerBase::EnableAllLogs();
  for(int i = 0; i < m_loggers_total; i++)
   {
    m_loggers[i].EnableAllLogs();
   }
 }

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
void CSpecializedManager::DisableAllLogs()
 {
  CLoggerBase::DisableAllLogs();
  for(int i = 0; i < m_loggers_total; i++)
   {
    m_loggers[i].DisableAllLogs();
   }
 }


#endif
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+